CampusOS
22 partners from industry and research have published a guideline for the development and operation of open and modular 5G campus networks. These networks offer an alternative to the monolithic solutions of established providers and, through their Open RAN-based approach, promote the digital sovereignty of European companies. 5G campus networks can be deployed in various sectors, such as logistics, construction, manufacturing, agriculture, and healthcare.
FUDGE-5G
The main objective of FUDGE-5G is to devise, assess and demonstrate a conceptually novel and forward-looking cloud-native, unified and secured service-based 5G architecture, solutions and systems for private networks. The architecture will allow for extensive interoperability and customization for industry verticals among wired and wireless access infrastructure, featuring “all-Ethernet” 5GLAN (Local Area Network), 5G-TSN (Time-Sensitive Networking), and 5G-Multicast.
During the tenure of the FUDGE-5G project the Open5GCore was extended to enable the Virtual Office and the Interconnected NPNs use cases.
FUDGE-5G: Interconnected NPN nodes in three different countries
5G ACIA Testbed
Fraunhofer FOKUS and Fraunhofer IPK build up an “Open 5G Campus Network for the Software-defined Factory” in Berlin, Germany integrating distributed 5G standalone network components from different manufacturers, such as FOKUS and Huawei, to validate deterministic 5G ultra reliable low latency communication (URLLC) in an AGV Use Case within the Fraunhofer IPK central test areal.
The joint “Open 5G Campus Network for the Software-defined Factory” in Berlin located at Fraunhofer FOKUS and Fraunhofer IPK is an open environment for testing the end to end performance of integrated 5G standalone components from different vendors within specific customer use cases for the automation industry. In this specific context we instantiated a Deterministic 5G URLLC for Industrial Automation Testbed for 5GACIA.
5G VICTORI
Fraunhofer FOKUS delivered the 5G testbed infrastructure based on the xG Playground for the 5G VICTORI project. The 5G VICTORI platform aims to transform closed and specialized infrastructures into open environments.
In these, resources and functions are openly available in vertical and non-specific repositories for the ICT and vertical industry. These functions can be used jointly and “on demand” to provide different sets of services in a variety of ecosystems.
A field trail in 2023 in Berlin showcased various use cases for digital mobility, rail critical services, and content delivery networks, all of which were able to access a modular and highly specialized 5G campus network.
Forest Firefighting in Brandenburg with 5G
The ALADIN project aims to ensure safer forest firefighting in the future utilizing demand-oriented 5G networking of emergency forces and response resources. As a first step, a nomadic, i.e. local and temporary, network is being set up at the Schönhagen airfield in Brandenburg. The network will then be used to enable emergency forces to communicate with each other, unmanned firefighting vehicles to be remotely controlled, and current situation images of the scene to be transmitted by a reconnaissance drone. In this way, it will also be possible to monitor and secure areas where it was previously impossible to enter or drive through due to contaminated sites (in particular unexploded bombs and shells as well as ammunition parts).
5G-SPRINT
The overall objective of the 5G-SPRINT project is to develop an innovative airborne 5G radio cell to improve communication between crisis intervention forces in the areas of rescue services, disaster control, and disaster management. In particular, a prototype is to be developed that provides a broadband communication channel with low latency. In addition, the project aims to evaluate performance on the ground by equipping Fraunhofer FOKUS' SPOT robot system with 5G measurement technology to perform autonomous measurements of the 5G network on the ground using the OMNT toolkit.
Temporary network at the Festival of Lights
Fraunhofer FOKUS conducted a field trial as part of the EU project 5Genesis with partners from the Leibniz Institute Innovations for High Performance Microeletronics (IHP), Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Karlstads Universitet, NetApp and Simula Festival of Lights in Berlin on October 2019.
The field test took place in front of the main building of Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, one of the festival's main squares. A 180 degree camera recorded the surrounding light installations on both evenings. Instead of sending the data to a central cloud, the videos were transmitted via a 60 Ghz antenna to an “Edge Cloud”, which was located in a van on site.
The outdoor deployment for the Berlin Festival of Lights 2019
For 5Genesis, 5G Playground is offering the Berlin platform: Ultra dense areas covered by various network deployments, ranging from indoor nodes to nomadic outdoor clusters, coordinated via advanced backhauling technologies to showcase immersive service provisioning.
The 5G Playground facility in 5G VINNI is located around Fraunhofer FOKUS location in central Berlin and has an extended number of remote/edge connectivity islands, such as the SES’s satellite interconnected facility located in Betzdorf, Luxembourg as well as the support for interconnection with a nomadic small size 5G edge network which is used for demonstrations at large scale events and conferences.
Through SATis5, the 5G Playground is extended to cover the most significant use cases of satellite-terrestrial convergence in 5G. Through the ubiquity and the security of the satellite connectivity, the 5G Playground testbed is able also to gain its location independence and mobility of the edge nodes, considered essential for the most vertical sectors.
5G Enhanced Mobile Broadband Access Networks in Crowded Environments (5G-Enhance) is a Horizon 2020 joint project composed of EU research team (VTT, FHG, UOULU and Accelleran) and Japan research team (TUAT, NICT, UEC, CATV, JCTA and RWJ). 5G-Enhance intends to develop and execute large scale trial activities on actual testbed in EU and Japan where the 5G playground components are used as part of the micro-operator deployments.
5G!Pagoda represents the next evolution step in softwarized networks as supported by NFV, SDN and aimed at by the 5G network evolution. The top objectives of 5G!Pagoda are Transport and Risk Management for critical issues such as Climate Action and Secure Societies
5G Playground is the central European testbed location for the 5G!Pagoda multi-slice deployments.
Fraunhofer FOKUS offers with its toolkits Open5GMTC and Open5Gcore within the 5G Playground an experimental platform for realizing the BERCOM demonstration scenarios for factory shop floor connectivity. Such local communication capabilities are essential for safety-critical applications, to ensure secure and efficient communication even under constrained conditions.